{"id":16,"date":"2025-06-30T18:00:08","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T10:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/?p=16"},"modified":"2025-06-30T18:00:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T10:00:08","slug":"%e8%bd%bb%e6%9d%be%e6%8e%8c%e6%8f%a1-ubuntu-%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%88%e6%9e%81%e6%8a%80%e5%b7%a7%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/16.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8f7b\u677e\u638c\u63e1 Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u6280\u5de7\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u8f7b\u677e\u638c\u63e1<\/p>\n

1. \u67e5\u770b Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684 Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u90fd\u9002\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

lsb_release -a<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u5305\u542b Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3001\u53d1\u884c\u4ee3\u53f7\u548c\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
uname -r<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
2. \u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ec4\u6210<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
Ubuntu \u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u7248\u672c\u548c\u6b21\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u4ee3\u53f7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u7248\u672c\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7248\u672c\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
3. \u63a8\u8350\u7684\u67e5\u770b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u662f lsb_release -a<\/code>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u770b \/etc\/os-release<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f lsb_release<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u66f4\u4e3a\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u65b0\u624b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u52a0\u76f4\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
4. \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u67e5\u770b Ubuntu \u7248\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u524d\u7684 Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684 Ubuntu \u53ef\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u6216\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u5728\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6709\u6548\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
5. \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 lsb_release -a<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3001\u4ee3\u53f7\u548c\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 cat \/etc\/os-release<\/code> \u67e5\u770b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u5417\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5173\u4e8e\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4f60\u7684 Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5bf9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f4\u89c2\u4e14\u5168\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6211\u60f3\u5c06 Ubuntu \u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5224\u65ad\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u8f83\u65e7\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u518d\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7279\u6027\u53ea\u5728\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f5c\u51fa\u662f\u5426\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
6. \u7ed3\u5408\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7406\u89e3\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u5b83\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u548c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u90fd\u5e94\u517b\u6210\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ca\u65f6\u4f5c\u51fa\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
7. \u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u7248\u672c\u8fc7\u65e7\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\u8fc7\u65e7\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u53ca\u65f6\u5907\u4efd\u91cd\u8981\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8003\u8651\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4 sudo do-release-upgrade<\/code> \u6765\u6267\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5907\u4efd\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
8. \u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5fd8\u8bb0 Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u4e0d\u7f55\u89c1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. \u67e5\u770b Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8981\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684 Ubuntu \u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u90fd\u9002\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a lsb_release …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8,9,7],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-16","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jiushu","tag-ubuntu","tag-9","tag-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16\/revisions\/19"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=16"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}