{"id":265,"date":"2025-06-30T18:04:19","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T10:04:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/?p=265"},"modified":"2025-06-30T18:04:19","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T10:04:19","slug":"ubuntu%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e4%b8%8d%e4%ba%86ifconfig%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/265.html","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0d\u4e86ifconfig\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Ubuntu\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0d\u4e86ifconfig\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\"<\/p>\n

1. Ubuntu\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u88c5ifconfig<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7248\u672c\u7684Ubuntu\u4e2d\uff0cifconfig\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9884\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7528\u6237\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a\u201c\u672a\u627e\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aifconfig\u88ab\u5305\u542b\u5728net-tools\u5305\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5305\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5e76\u4e0d\u518d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5net-tools\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

2. \u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u5305\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5ifconfig\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u591a\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u2014\u2014net-tools\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5305\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u542bifconfig\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7edc\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5982route\u3001netstat\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e0c\u671b\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5305\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

3. \u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5ifconfig\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f7b\u677e\u5b89\u88c5net-tools\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5net-tools\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

sudo apt update<\/p>\r\n
sudo apt install net-tools<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5982\u5e0c\u671b\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n
ifconfig<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
4. \u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\u8fd8\u662fip\u547d\u4ee4\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136ifconfig\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cip\u547d\u4ee4\u88ab\u63a8\u8350\u4e3a\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002ip\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528ip\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3ifconfig\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3anet-tools\u5305\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
5. \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u504f\u7231\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8001\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cifconfig\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\u5982\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5176\u4ecd\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6587\u6863\u548c\u793e\u533a\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u5f62\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5b83\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u5411ip\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
6. \u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65adifconfig\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5ifconfig\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
ifconfig<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48ifconfig\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f9d\u7136\u63d0\u793a\u201c\u672a\u627e\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5net-tools\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
7. \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u4f7f\u7528ip\u547d\u4ee4\u800c\u4e0d\u662fifconfig\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528ip\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7406\u7531\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cip\u547d\u4ee4\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6267\u884c\u5305\u62ec\u8def\u7531\u3001\u5730\u5740\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0cip\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0cip\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Linux\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5c06\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u6301\u7eed\u652f\u6301\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
8. \u5982\u679c\u6211\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\u591f\u5417\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u67e5\u770bIP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4f46\u5efa\u8bae\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528ip\u547d\u4ee4\u3002ip\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u8def\u7531\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u867d\u7136ifconfig\u8db3\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46ip\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u672a\u6765\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
9. \u5728Ubuntu\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0cifconfig\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728Ubuntu 18.04\u53ca\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0cnet-tools\u9ed8\u8ba4\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u800c\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c\u598216.04\u53ca\u4e4b\u524d\uff0cifconfig\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u67e5\u8be2ifconfig\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5net-tools\u5305\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u867d\u7136ifconfig\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u6237\u638c\u63e1ip\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u9002\u5e94\u73b0\u4ee3Linux\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. Ubuntu\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u88c5ifconfig \u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7248\u672c\u7684Ubuntu\u4e2d\uff0cifconfig\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9884\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7528\u6237\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a\u201c\u672a\u627e\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aifconfig\u88ab\u5305\u542b\u5728net-tools\u5305…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":266,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[149,8,96],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jiushu","tag-ifconfig","tag-ubuntu","tag-96"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=265"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":268,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265\/revisions\/268"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=265"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idcyz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}